Download Short-Time Time-Reversal on Audio Signals
We present an analysis of short-time time-reversal on audio signals. Based on our analysis, we define parameters that can be used to control the digital effect and explain the effect each parameter has on the output. We further study the case of 50% overlap-add, then use this for a real-time implementation. Depending on the window length, the effect can modify the output sound variously, from adding overtones to adding reverse echoes. We suggest example use cases and digital effects setups for usage in sound design and recording.
Download Harmonizing effect using short-time time-reversal
A prior study of short-time time-reversal showed sideband modulation occurs for short time durations, creating overtones for single sinusoid signals. In this paper, we examine the overtones created by short-time time-reversal and the tonal relation between the overtones and the input signal. We present three methods of using short-time time-reversal for harmonizing audio signals. Then modifications to the previous short-time time-reversal needed to implement the proposed methods are described.
Download Synthesis of Sound Textures with Tonal Components Using Summary Statistics and All-Pole Residual Modeling
The synthesis of sound textures, such as flowing water, crackling fire, an applauding crowd, is impeded by the lack of a quantitative definition. McDermott and Simoncelli proposed a perceptual source-filter model using summary statistics to create compelling synthesis results for non-tonal sound textures. However, the proposed method does not work well with tonal components. Comparing the residuals of tonal sound textures and non-tonal sound textures, we show the importance of residual modeling. We then propose a method using auto regressive modeling to reduce the amount of data needed for resynthesis and delineate a modified method for analyzing and synthesizing both tonal and non-tonal sound textures. Through user evaluation, we find that modeling the residuals increases the realism of tonal sound textures. The results suggest that the spectral content of the residuals has an important role in sound texture synthesis, filling the gap between filtered noise and sound textures as defined by McDermott and Simoncelli. Our proposed method opens possibilities of applying sound texture analysis to musical sounds such as rapidly bowed violins.